The following is a list of the Governors-General of Australia from the establishment of the Commonwealth of Australia as a Federation in 1901 to the present day.
Prior to Federation, one Governor of New South Wales, Sir Charles Augustus FitzRoy, was appointed "Governor-General of all Her Majesty's Australian Possessions"[1], giving him some jurisdiction over the governors of the other colonies, which he was never called upon to exercise.
Contents |
# | Image | Term start | Period | Name | Monarch | Prime Minister |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 January 1901 | 2 years, 8 days | The Right Hon. John Adrian Louis Hope, 7th Earl of Hopetoun KT, GCMG, GCVO, PC (from 27 October 1902, The Most Hon. 1st Marquess of Linlithgow) |
Victoria Edward VII |
Barton | |
2 | 9 January 1903 | 1 year, 12 days | The Right Hon. Hallam Tennyson, 2nd Baron Tennyson, GCMG, PC | Edward VII | Barton | |
3 | 21 January 1904 | 4 years, 232 days | The Right Hon. Henry Stafford Northcote, 1st Baron Northcote, GCMG, GCIE, CB, PC | Edward VII | Deakin | |
4 | 9 September 1908 | 2 years, 325 days | The Right Hon. William Humble Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley, GCB, GCMG, GCVO, TD, PC | Edward VII George V |
Deakin | |
5 | 31 July 1911 | 2 years, 291 days | The Right Hon. Thomas Denman, 3rd Baron Denman, GCMG, KCVO, PC, JP | George V | Fisher | |
6 | 18 May 1914 | 6 years, 141 days | The Right Hon. Sir Ronald Craufurd Munro Ferguson, GCMG, DL (later 1st Viscount Novar KT GCMG DL) |
George V | Cook | |
7 | 6 October 1920 | 5 years, 2 days | The Right Hon. Henry William Forster, 1st Baron Forster, GCMG, PC, DL | George V | Hughes | |
8 | 8 October 1925 | 5 years, 105 days | The Right Hon. John Lawrence Baird, 1st Baron Stonehaven, GCMG, DSO, PC, JP, DL (later 1st Viscount Stonehaven) |
George V | Bruce | |
9 | 21 January 1931 | 5 years, 2 days | The Right Hon. Sir Isaac Alfred Isaacs, GCB, GCMG | George V Edward VIII |
Scullin | |
10 | 23 January 1936 | 9 years, 7 days | Brigadier General the Right Hon. Alexander Gore Arkwright Hore-Ruthven, 1st Earl of Gowrie, VC, GCMG, CB, DSO, PC (later 1st Earl of Gowrie) |
Edward VIII[2] George VI |
Lyons | |
11 | 30 January 1945 | 2 years, 40 days | HRH The Prince Henry William Frederick Albert, Duke of Gloucester, KG, KT, KP, GCB, GCMG, GCVO | George VI | Curtin | |
12 | 11 March 1947 | 6 years, 58 days | The Right Hon. Sir William John McKell, GCMG | George VI Elizabeth II |
Chifley | |
13 | 8 May 1953 | 6 years, 270 days | Field Marshal the Right Hon. Sir William Joseph Slim, KG, GCB, GCMG, GCVO, GBE, DSO, MC (later 1st Viscount Slim) |
Elizabeth II | Menzies | |
14 | 2 February 1960 | 1 year, 1 day | The Right Hon. William Shepherd Morrison, 1st Viscount Dunrossil, GCMG, MC, QC, PC | Elizabeth II | Menzies | |
15 | 3 August 1961 | 3 years, 277 days | The Right Hon. William Philip Sidney, 1st Viscount De L'Isle, VC, KG, GCMG, GCVO, PC | Elizabeth II | Menzies | |
16 | 7 May 1965 | 3 years, 358 days | The Right Hon. Richard Gardiner Casey, Baron Casey, KG, GCMG, CH, DSO, MC, PC | Elizabeth II | Menzies | |
17 | 30 April 1969 | 5 years, 72 days | The Right Hon. Sir Paul Meernaa Caedwalla Hasluck, KG, GCMG, GCVO | Elizabeth II | Gorton | |
18 | 11 July 1974 | 3 years, 150 days | The Right Hon. Sir John Robert Kerr, AK, GCMG, GCVO, QC | Elizabeth II | Whitlam | |
19 | 8 December 1977 | 4 years, 213 days | The Right Hon. Sir Zelman Cowen, AK, GCMG, GCVO, QC | Elizabeth II | Fraser | |
20 | 29 July 1982 | 6 years, 202 days | The Right Hon. Sir Ninian Martin Stephen, KG, AK, GCMG, GCVO, KBE, QC | Elizabeth II | Fraser | |
21 | 16 February 1989 | 7 years, 0 days | The Hon. William George Hayden, AC | Elizabeth II | Hawke | |
22 | 16 February 1996 | 5 years, 133 days | The Hon. Sir William Patrick Deane, AC, KBE | Elizabeth II | Keating | |
23 | 29 June 2001 | 1 year, 333 days | The Right Rev. Peter John Hollingworth, AC, OBE | Elizabeth II | Howard | |
24 | 11 August 2003 | 5 years, 24 days | Major General (Philip) Michael Jeffery, AC, CVO, MC | Elizabeth II | Howard | |
25 | 5 September 2008 | 3 years, 186 days | Ms Quentin Alice Louise Bryce, AC, CVO | Elizabeth II | Rudd |